Enterprise Risk Management (ERM): Developing a comprehensive framework to identify, assess, prioritize, and manage risks across the entire organization, ensuring a holistic approach to risk management.
Credit Risk Management: Assessing the creditworthiness of borrowers and managing the risk of loan default by implementing credit policies, underwriting standards, and monitoring mechanisms.
Market Risk Management: Analyzing the potential impact of market fluctuations on the bank’s financial positions, including interest rate risk, foreign exchange risk, and commodity price risk.
Operational Risk Management: Identifying and managing risks arising from internal processes, systems, human errors, and external events that could disrupt the bank’s operations.
Liquidity Risk Management: Ensuring the bank maintains sufficient liquid assets to meet its financial obligations, even during periods of stress or unexpected events.
Interest Rate Risk Management: Managing the risk arising from changes in interest rates, which can impact the bank’s earnings, capital, and balance sheet.
Cybersecurity Risk Management: Assessing and mitigating risks related to cyber threats, data breaches, and information security vulnerabilities to protect sensitive customer data and maintain operational integrity.
Compliance Risk Management: Ensuring the bank’s adherence to laws, regulations, and industry standards to prevent regulatory violations and associated penalties.
Reputation Risk Management: Identifying potential risks to the bank’s reputation, including negative public perception, customer dissatisfaction, and media scrutiny.
Fraud Risk Management: Implementing strategies to prevent, detect, and respond to fraudulent activities that could lead to financial losses and reputational damage.
Strategic Risk Management: Identifying risks associated with the bank’s strategic decisions, including market positioning, expansion, product development, and mergers and acquisitions.
Country and Political Risk Management: Assessing risks related to economic, political, and social factors in various countries where the bank operates or has exposure.
Regulatory Risk Management: Monitoring and adapting to changes in regulatory environments that could impact the bank’s operations, products, and compliance obligations.
Model Risk Management: Ensuring the accuracy and reliability of quantitative models used for risk assessment, financial forecasting, and decision-making.
Capital Adequacy and Stress Testing: Assessing the bank’s capital adequacy to withstand adverse scenarios and unexpected events, often required by regulatory authorities.
Environmental, Social, and Governance (ESG) Risk Management: Evaluating and managing risks related to environmental sustainability, social responsibility, and corporate governance practices.